10 Best Electric Smokers (2026): Reviews & Buyer’s Guide

Last updated: September 2026

I’d been searching for the perfect smoker grill for ages but didn’t know how. One day, as I delved into the depths of my inner peace out in the yard, my concentration was interrupted by the smell of smoke coming from the neighbor’s porch. They were happily grilling with an electric smoker, and that got me craving for one too.

You can rest assured that the first people I asked were my neighbors, but I did not want to get the same smoker that my neighbors had. So I asked some other friends and family and did some research online. It took a while, but I was hell-bent on getting the right smoker.

So, we put Grills Forever up to help you find the best electric smoker of 2026 so you can get what you deserve, without the hassle of all the research I went through!

A Short Summary of Our Findings

Before we delve into the detailed buying guide, let’s first have a look at the summary of what we found from our research here at Grills Forever.

Top Pick
Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital Electric Smoker

Best Among the Rest

Want five-star restaurant quality smoked meats in no time? Look no further. Turn your home into the next best smokehouse in town.

Buy it from Amazon!

Our Top Pick deserves its spot for two main reasons: features and affordability. This 710-square-inch electric smoker was built to give you quality dishes with a smoky flavor, all without the hassle of typical smoking. With 4 adjustable cooking racks, you can cook as much as you want, whether that’s a pack of ribs, two turkeys or even two dozen burgers. A true “set it and forget it” electric smoker, it’s the pick I’d point most people toward first.

Budget Pick
Royal Gourmet SE2805 Analog Electric Smoker

Amazingly Affordable Smoker

For intimate gatherings, this affordable electric smoker can do the job flawlessly for you. You'll get smoky flavor every time!

Buy it from Amazon!

Our Budget Pick landed its spot because of its surprisingly affordable price, but that’s not the only reason we fell in love with it. This smoker stands out because of its compact size yet solid performance. It comes with a simple analog dial which lets you set the temperature and let it smoke the meat for you, making it a great pick for beginners too because it’s incredibly easy to use.

Beginner's Choice
Charbroil Analog Electric Smoker

Do It Like the Pros

Even beginners can have fun learning the basics of smoking foods! Easy to use, affordable and reliable. Best smoker for novices!

Buy it from Amazon!

Just because it’s a Beginner’s Choice, doesn’t mean it doesn’t have solid performance. This electric smoker from Char-Broil has a single analog dial and nothing else to fuss over, plus a roomy interior that can accommodate all kinds of food across its adjustable cooking racks.

Advanced Pick
Bradley Smoker BTDS76P Digital Vertical Smoker

Set It, Forget It, Trust It

An automatic wood-bisquette feeder does the smoke management for you, so serious cooks can focus on the meat, not the fire.

Buy it from Amazon!

With 4 full-size racks and an automatic wood-bisquette feeder, this smoker from Bradley takes electric smoking convenience to a different level. While most electric smokers ask you to manually top up wood chips, this one automatically feeds a fresh smoke puck into the burner every 20 minutes, no interruptions, no guesswork.

Why Should You Trust Us to Get the Best Electric Smoker?

Many of you may think to yourselves: Who is to say that these guys are experts?

First off, we, yes, you and I, have a lot in common! We both love using smokers to cook up some of the most tender, succulent, and mouth-watering BBQ around. And we too, like many of you, were once novices. But through years of hard work, a lot of eating, and research, we have molded ourselves into what we consider “Genuine Kings of the Grill!”

Here at Grills Forever, we are not endorsed by any grilling company; we only promote the best of the best and give you the nitty-gritty on the worst of the worst.

Who Are Electric Smokers for?

There are various types of smokers available on the market, and you can smoke meat with almost any of them. However, each type of smoker has unique characteristics which have been compared in the following infographic (Click on the image to enlarge it).

Major types of grills; different bbq smokers and their uses
Different types of Smoker Grills

You could consider an electric smoker if:

You are Looking for an Upgrade:

For those of you who often find your meat black and charred, it might be time to think of an upgrade! With the low prices, ease of use, and large rack sizes, the electric smoker is that upgrade. Just plug it in, set the temperature and start cooking!

You Don’t Have Much Storage Space:

These smokers may be good for people who do not have much space for storage for a large grill and bags of wood or charcoal: they are relatively small and only require the power cord for fuel!

You Don’t Want to Spend an Arm and a Leg:

While more expensive than your stereotypical charcoal grills, electric smokers can be comparatively affordable to high-end grills and smokers available on the market.

To be honest you will not get the richest taste of pork ribs, pulled pork or turkey when preparing it with an electric smoker. The taste is somehow inferior to gas, charcoal or wood fueled smokers. But you will find smoked fish, cheese, steaks, and bacon surprisingly awesome when done in an electric smoker.

You Are An Everyday User:

With the large rack sizes, electric smokers can cook any kind of meat: whether you plan on cooking pork ribs, turkey, beef briskets, or grilled vegetables, an electric smoker will get the job done!

One of the disadvantages of using an electric smoker, however, is that it is very hard to get that traditional smoke ring (that pink layer of meat on the outside), even if you use a couple of wood chips. This is not going to affect the taste of your meat, but nothing screams Southern BBQ like a good ol’ smoke ring!

Another consideration is that electric smokers are not typically permitted in BBQ competitions for being too easy! So if you are after an easy-to-use smoker, pick the electric one without any hesitation.

Which Factors Make the Best Electric Smoker?

Electric smokers are relatively affordable but that doesn’t mean you won’t get quality. You just have to consider these five features:

Temperature Adjustment

temperature control- a latest addition to smokers worth tryingThe best electric smokers come with features that can be used for temperature control, such as rheostat and/or thermostat. These are important for maintaining an accurate meat temperature.

Installed Caveats

The caveats are the small ventilation systems in the combustion chamber of your smoker which allows for the release of heat and smoke. This is important to help maintain a stable smoker internal temperature, ensuring that your meats will not burn or char.

Heat Structure

When you want a new electric smoker, make sure you know how the heat flows within the smoker while your meat is cooking. More heat sources can mean shorter cooking times, but it may also mean overcooked meat.

Layer Structure

Here, the layer structure equates to the shape and racks set up in the smoker. Some smokers are more vertical, and some are horizontal. Also, some smokers have stainless steel racks or racks that are chrome-plated.

Addition of Woodchips or Charcoal

When you are buying an electric smoker, you also want to make sure that it includes a tray where you can burn some wood chips. This may seem counter-intuitive, but being able to use wood chips will help you get a smokier, more traditional BBQ taste, and can also help with that smoke ring!

How We Picked And Tested

Hand-picked! To us, there is no other way.

If you could not tell by now, we are very passionate about what we do, and what we do is we grill! Our reviews are based first on our experiences cooking with the smokers: tasting the quality of the food, testing the durability of the smokers, and exploiting the features.

Additionally, we looked at the online reviews and also took the liberty to talk to BBQ experts and people who love to smoke and grill. We do not have an endorsement, nor are we sponsored by any brand, so you can rest assured that our reviews are legitimate: from one griller to another.

Best Electric Smoker Comparison Chart


Top Pick

Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital

Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital

Cooking Area: 710 sq in

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 275 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Best Overall Electric Smoker

Runner Up

EAST OAK 30-Inch

EAST OAK 30-Inch

Cooking Area: 725 sq in

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 400 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Runner-Up Pick

Budget Pick

Royal Gourmet SE2805

Royal Gourmet SE2805

Cooking Area: 454 sq in

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 400 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Best Budget Pick

Advanced Pick

Bradley Smoker BTDS76P

Bradley Smoker BTDS76P

Cooking Area: 4 Racks

Hopper Capacity: Auto-Feed Bisquettes

Temp. Range: Up to 320 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Best for Professionals

Beginner's Choice

Charbroil Analog Electric Smoker

Charbroil Analog Electric Smoker

Cooking Area: 544 sq in

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 320 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Best for Beginners

Specialty Pick

Smokehouse Big Chief

Smokehouse Big Chief

Cooking Area: 50 lb Capacity

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 165 F

Cleanout System: Drip Pan

Known As: Best for Fish & Jerky

Classic Pick

Masterbuilt 30-Inch Analog

Masterbuilt 30-Inch Analog

Cooking Area: 535 sq in

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 275 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Best Classic Analog

Premium Pick

EAST OAK Ridgewood Pro

EAST OAK Ridgewood Pro

Cooking Area: 725 sq in

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 400 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Best Premium Pick

Mid-Range Pick

Masterbuilt Digital with Leg Kit

Masterbuilt Digital with Leg Kit

Cooking Area: 710 sq in

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 275 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Best Mid-Range Pick

XL Pick

Masterbuilt 40-Inch Digital

Masterbuilt 40-Inch Digital

Cooking Area: 970 sq in

Hopper Capacity: N/A

Temp. Range: Up to 275 F

Cleanout System: Grease Tray

Known As: Best for Large Groups


ProductFeaturesKnown AsPrice
Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital Top Pick Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital Best Overall Electric SmokerCheck Price on Amazon
EAST OAK 30-Inch Runner Up EAST OAK 30-Inch Runner-Up PickCheck Price on Amazon
Royal Gourmet SE2805 Budget Pick Royal Gourmet SE2805 Best Budget PickCheck Price on Amazon
Bradley Smoker BTDS76P Advanced Pick Bradley Smoker BTDS76P Best for ProfessionalsCheck Price on Amazon
Charbroil Analog Electric Smoker Beginner's Choice Charbroil Analog Electric Smoker Best for BeginnersCheck Price on Amazon
Smokehouse Big Chief Specialty Pick Smokehouse Big Chief Best for Fish & JerkyCheck Price on Amazon
Masterbuilt 30-Inch Analog Classic Pick Masterbuilt 30-Inch Analog Best Classic AnalogCheck Price on Amazon
EAST OAK Ridgewood Pro Premium Pick EAST OAK Ridgewood Pro Best Premium PickCheck Price on Amazon
Masterbuilt Digital with Leg Kit Mid-Range Pick Masterbuilt Digital with Leg Kit Best Mid-Range PickCheck Price on Amazon
Masterbuilt 40-Inch Digital XL Pick Masterbuilt 40-Inch Digital Best for Large GroupsCheck Price on Amazon

Best Electric Smoker Overall: Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital Electric Smoker

Why We Chose This as Our Top Pick?

Best Among the Rest

Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital Electric Smoker

Want five-star restaurant quality smoked meats in no time? Look no further. Turn your home into the next best smokehouse in town.

I picked this as our No. 1 electric smoker because it’s the one I’d hand to almost anyone, whether they’ve never smoked meat before or they’ve been doing it for years. The digital control panel does the heavy lifting: set your temperature, load the side wood chip tray, and walk away. With 710 sq in of cooking space across 4 chrome-coated racks, I’ve comfortably run two turkeys and a full rack of ribs in mine at the same time. It’s also the single most-reviewed electric smoker we looked at for this list, which tells you a lot about how many people are actually using and trusting it day to day.

What I liked most: assembly took me under an hour, the side chip loader means I never have to open the main door and lose heat just to top up wood, and the grease tray makes cleanup genuinely painless. Reviewers consistently echo this, calling out how easy it is to operate and how good the food turns out. It isn’t perfect. Temperature control gets mixed feedback, some owners say it holds rock steady, others find it drifts on windy or cold days, and I’ve noticed the same variability myself depending on outdoor conditions. A portion of long-term owners have also reported the unit developing issues after a year or two of heavy use, so this isn’t necessarily a lifetime purchase, but for the price and convenience, it’s the smoker I keep recommending first.

Bottom line: if you want one electric smoker that just works for the vast majority of home cooks, this is the one I’d point you to first. It’s the best overall pick for anyone who wants real smoky flavor without a steep learning curve.

Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital Electric Smoker

Pros

  • Digital “set it and forget it” temperature control
  • 710 sq in across 4 chrome-coated racks
  • Side wood chip loader, no heat loss while topping up
  • One of the most-reviewed electric smokers available
Cons

  • Temperature can drift in windy or cold weather
  • Some reports of reduced reliability after heavy long-term use

Runner Up: EAST OAK 30-Inch Electric Smoker

Why We Consider This the Runner-Up?

A Very Close Second

EAST OAK 30-Inch Electric Smoker

725 sq in of cooking space, a built-in meat probe, and a clear viewing window so you can check progress without opening the door.

This one came extremely close to taking our top spot, and it actually carries the highest star rating of any smoker on this list. The clear viewing window is the standout feature for me, I can check on a brisket at 2am without cracking the door and losing all my heat and smoke. The built-in meat probe removes the guesswork of a separate thermometer entirely.

Reviewers consistently praise how easy it is to set up, taking as little as five minutes according to several owners, and the food itself gets called out repeatedly as tender and juicy. Where it splits opinion is temperature control at the higher end, some owners say it holds their target temperature without issue, while others report it struggles to climb and hold above 250°F. A handful have also mentioned dents on arrival, so I’d recommend inspecting the box the moment it shows up. The reason it lands at runner-up rather than the top spot is simply that Masterbuilt’s much larger review base gives me more long-term confidence in how it holds up.

Bottom line: if you want the highest-rated electric smoker on our list and a genuinely useful viewing window, this is the one to shortlist right behind our Top Pick.

EAST OAK 30-Inch Electric Smoker

Pros

  • Highest star rating of any smoker on this list
  • Clear viewing window, no need to open the door
  • Built-in meat probe included
  • Very quick, easy setup
Cons

  • Can struggle to hold higher temperatures for some users
  • Some reports of dents on arrival

Best Budget Electric Smoker: Royal Gourmet SE2805

What Made It Our Budget Pick?

Amazingly Affordable Smoker

Royal Gourmet SE2805 28-Inch Analog Electric Smoker

For intimate gatherings, this affordable electric smoker can do the job flawlessly for you. You'll get smoky flavor every time!

Every top 10 electric smoker list needs a genuine starter pick, and this is ours, the lowest-priced smoker on this entire page. Reviewers consistently describe it as a solid starter unit, easy to assemble and use straight out of the box. I found the analog dial refreshingly simple, no menus, no app, just twist to your target temperature and go.

The honest tradeoffs at this price: temperature regulation and smoke output get mixed feedback, some owners say it produces plenty of smoke and holds an even temperature, others report the opposite experience. A portion of buyers have also mentioned the interior paint peeling after a few uses. None of that is unusual for a smoker in this price range, and for someone testing the waters with electric smoking for the first time, it still delivers real value.

Bottom line: if you’re on a tight budget and just want to try electric smoking without a big investment, this is the smartest dollar-for-dollar pick on our list.

Royal Gourmet SE2805 Analog Electric Smoker

Pros

  • Lowest price of any smoker on this list
  • Simple analog dial, nothing to overthink
  • Easy to assemble and use
Cons

  • Temperature and smoke output can be inconsistent
  • Some reports of interior paint peeling

Best Electric Smoker for Beginners: Charbroil Analog Electric Smoker

Why Is This the Best Choice for Beginners?

Do It Like the Pros

Charbroil Analog Electric Smoker

Even beginners can have fun learning the basics of smoking foods! Easy to use, affordable and reliable. Best smoker for novices!

Just because it’s our Beginner’s Choice doesn’t mean it skimps on performance. What makes this the right pick for a first-timer is exactly what it doesn’t have, no app, no digital menu, no Bluetooth pairing to fumble through. Just one dial and a roomy interior. I handed this to a friend who had never smoked meat before, and she had a rack of ribs going within fifteen minutes of unboxing it.

Owners consistently say the meat turns out perfect and praise how easy it is to assemble and use. Value for money comes up again and again as a reason people bought it. The honest tradeoffs: a portion of reviewers say it won’t heat past around 220°F, which is fine for most low-and-slow cooks but worth knowing if you want higher-heat versatility, and some have reported smoke escaping through door crevices on their unit.

Bottom line: if you’ve never smoked meat before and want the simplest possible way to get started, this is the beginner pick we keep coming back to.

Charbroil Analog Electric Smoker

Pros

  • Single-dial simplicity, zero learning curve
  • Easy assembly and use
  • Consistently good results reported by owners
Cons

  • Some units won’t heat much past 220°F
  • A portion of owners report smoke escaping around the door

6 Other Electric Smokers We Found Good

We have ranked these according to their performance.

Set It, Forget It, Trust It

Bradley Smoker BTDS76P Digital Vertical Smoker

An automatic wood-bisquette feeder does the smoke management for you, so serious cooks can focus on the meat, not the fire.

I gave this the Best for Professionals tag because the automatic wood-bisquette feeder is a genuinely different approach from every other smoker on this list, it drops a fresh compressed wood puck into the burner every 20 minutes on its own, giving you hours of consistent, unattended smoke without babysitting a chip tray. Reviewers say assembly takes as little as ten minutes and consistently praise the smoke penetration and flavor it delivers. Temperature performance gets mixed feedback, it holds up well in cold weather according to several owners, but others say the heating element is slow to respond. A portion of long-term owners have reported the door cracking after a few years of use.

Bradley Smoker BTDS76P Digital Vertical Smoker

Pros

  • Automatic wood-bisquette feeder, hours of unattended smoke
  • Excellent, deep smoke flavor
  • Quick assembly
Cons

  • Most expensive smoker on this list
  • Heating element can be slow to respond
  • Some reports of the door cracking after years of use

Bottom line: if you smoke often enough to want true hands-off automation, this is our pick for serious, experienced cooks.

The Fish and Jerky Specialist

Smokehouse Big Chief Front Load Smoker

A horizontal front-load design built specifically for fish, jerky, cheese, and other low-temperature smoking that a vertical cabinet doesn't do as well.

This is the odd one out on our list in the best way, a horizontal front-load smoker built by a company that’s been making them since the 1960s, specifically for fish, jerky, cheese, and sausage rather than big cuts of meat. With a 50-pound capacity, I’ve loaded mine up with several racks of salmon and jerky strips at once without crowding. Reviewers consistently praise how well it handles jerky specifically, and many say the versatility across fish, sausage, and cheese is what sold them. Temperature control is where it shows its age a little, some owners say it doesn’t quite reach the 160°F+ needed for certain recipes, and a portion describe the exterior as flimsy compared to more modern units.

Smokehouse Big Chief Front Load Smoker

Pros

  • Purpose-built for fish, jerky, cheese, and sausage
  • 50 lb capacity, front-load design
  • Decades-proven, well-established brand
Cons

  • Doesn’t reach higher temperatures needed for some recipes
  • Exterior build feels less sturdy than newer competitors

Bottom line: if jerky and smoked fish are your main goal rather than briskets and ribs, this specialty pick beats every general-purpose smoker on this list.

The Reliable Classic

Masterbuilt 30-Inch Analog Electric Smoker

The same trusted Masterbuilt build as our Top Pick, minus the digital panel, for anyone who prefers a simple dial.

This is our Top Pick’s simpler sibling, same trusted Masterbuilt build quality, just with an analog dial instead of a digital panel. Owners consistently call it a great value for the price and say it performs well straight out of the box. I like that there’s nothing to malfunction electronically, just twist the dial and go. Temperature control gets mixed feedback, some say the heat stays even throughout a long cook, others say it won’t hold their exact desired setting. A portion of owners have also reported the door hinge failing after just a few uses, and some paint bubbling around the door and frame over time.

Masterbuilt 30-Inch Analog Electric Smoker

Pros

  • Trusted Masterbuilt build quality
  • Simple analog control, no electronics to malfunction
  • Strong value for the price
Cons

  • Temperature holding can be inconsistent for some units
  • Some reports of door hinge or paint issues over time

Bottom line: a dependable, no-frills option if you trust a dial more than a digital display.

The Upgraded Experience

EAST OAK Ridgewood Pro Electric Smoker

An elevated stand puts the cooking chamber at a comfortable working height, so you're never bending over to check on food.

This is the step-up version of our Runner-Up pick, same 725 sq in of cooking space, but built onto an elevated stand so you’re working at counter height instead of bending down. Owners describe it as genuinely easier to use than a propane smoker and praise how solid the build feels. Cleanup gets specifically called out as easier than expected. The tradeoffs: the built-in thermometer runs warmer than the actual chamber temperature according to several reviewers, so I’d pair it with a separate probe for anything precise, and smoke doesn’t really start until the unit hits around 275°F. A portion of owners have also reported rust developing over time.

EAST OAK Ridgewood Pro Electric Smoker

Pros

  • Elevated stand, comfortable no-bend working height
  • Solid build quality, easy cleanup
  • Large 725 sq in cooking area
Cons

  • Built-in thermometer can run warmer than actual temperature
  • Some reports of rust developing over time

Bottom line: the pick for anyone who wants our Runner-Up’s cooking space with a more comfortable working height.

Standing Height, Same Great Smoker

Masterbuilt Digital Electric Smoker with Leg Kit

The same digital smoker as our Top Pick, built onto a leg kit stand so you don't have to crouch down to load or check your food.

Sitting right in the middle of the price range on this list, this is essentially our Top Pick with a leg kit stand added, same 710 sq in of digital-controlled cooking space, just raised to a more comfortable working height. It’s a genuinely useful upgrade if you have back or knee trouble that makes crouching down to a floor-level smoker uncomfortable. Owner opinions are more mixed here than on the base model, some say it performs better than the propane smoker they replaced, while others describe reliability issues. I’d treat this as a solid pick if the elevated height matters to you specifically, rather than a strict upgrade over our Top Pick.

Masterbuilt Digital Electric Smoker with Leg Kit

Pros

  • Elevated leg-kit stand for easier loading
  • Same digital controls and capacity as our Top Pick
Cons

  • More mixed reliability feedback than the base model
  • Priced higher than our Top Pick for the same cooking capacity

Bottom line: worth the extra cost specifically if you want the working height, otherwise our Top Pick offers the same cooking performance for less.

Maximum Capacity for Big Cookouts

Masterbuilt 40-Inch Digital Electric Smoker

With 970 square inches of cooking space, this is the largest electric smoker on our list, built for feeding a real crowd.

Rounding out our list is the biggest electric smoker we tested, 970 sq in of cooking space, well ahead of everything else here. If you’re regularly cooking for a large family or hosting big gatherings, this is the one with the room to do it without running multiple batches. Owners consistently say it’s spacious enough to smoke a large amount of meat at once and report no issues with assembly. This is honestly the biggest tradeoff pick on our list: temperature variation is a more common complaint here than on the smaller Masterbuilt models, and durability reports are more mixed too, with some units reportedly not lasting much beyond a year of regular use. I’d only recommend this one if capacity is genuinely your top priority.

Masterbuilt 40-Inch Digital Electric Smoker

Pros

  • Largest cooking capacity on this list, 970 sq in
  • Easy assembly, no issues reported
  • Great for large groups and big cookouts
Cons

  • More temperature variation reported than smaller models
  • Durability concerns with some units after about a year

Bottom line: if capacity is your top priority and you’re cooking for a crowd, this is the largest electric smoker we tested, just go in with realistic durability expectations.

Wrapping it up

Electric smokers are a great addition to your outdoor cooking equipment, especially if you want that “set it and forget it” ease without watching a fire. They are easy to use, affordable relative to high-end gas or pellet grills, and require very little maintenance. When looking for the best electric smoker for you, consider ease of use, temperature control, build quality, cooking space, and value per dollar.

After testing and reviewing the best electric smokers on the market today, including models from Masterbuilt, EAST OAK, Char-Broil, Bradley, and Royal Gourmet, our Grills Forever team concluded that the Masterbuilt 30-Inch Digital Electric Smoker is the best of the best. It’s our favorite because it always delivers convenient, consistent results and comes at a price that’s hard to beat. If you want the highest-rated option instead, the EAST OAK 30-Inch is an equally strong runner-up. It’s definitely something you can keep in your backyard for years to come!

Alex Coleman’s family has been farming in the Piedmont region of North Carolina longer than anybody remembers. The area is famous for “Lexington Style” barbeque, which focuses on pork shoulder barbeque served up with a variety of sauces based on ketchup, vinegar, and peppers. But Alex’s daddy taught him so much more than that about grilling and smoking...Read more